Showing posts with label riding. Show all posts
Showing posts with label riding. Show all posts

Monday, December 30, 2013

Horse riding 101



To be honest, pretty much any theory you learn is mostly useless in practice since horse riding is a skill that can only be picked up by doing in my opinion. Even if you know how you’re supposed to sit in the saddle that doesn’t mean you’ll have the strength to do it. Not to mention this blog entry will probably be useless to anyone who has already had a few lessons. Still, this might interest you if you are thinking of picking up on horse riding as a hobby, or if you want to take a horse-back tour, but never even sat on one before.

1. Exercise

Yeah, if you think all you have to do on a horse is sit, put it in first gear and turn the steering wheel you will be quickly disappointed. It may look easy, but it can be petty tiring. Any gait above a simple walk requires almost every part of your body to work. Not to mention if you get a stubborn or easily-startled horse where you’ll either have to nearly jam your feet into him to make him move, or will have to hold back his reins so he doesn’t flip out.
So, before starting, it doesn’t hurt to have well-developed inner thigh muscles that will primarily help you stay on the horse and keep its movements controlled. While the reins mostly control the direction a horse will go, your legs are the one thing making him move by applying the right amount of pressure.
Secondly, you should also train your stomach muscles.  Horses hate a rider that will constantly bounce up and down on their backs, so being able to keep your movements as calm as possible is essential. The stomach basically keeps your upper body centered by lightly leaning forward or back, depending on the gait.
Lastly, the arms. Some horses can get out of hand quickly, so you’ll have to be strong enough to pull the reins to get them to calm down or slow down. It will also help you keep your hands calm while riding. I’m sure you wouldn’t enjoy being constantly pulled on the mouth for no apparent reason, and rest assured, horses don’t like it as well.

2. The right clothing

If you don’t practice horse riding, you mostly likely don’t have the correct equipment like riding pants and riding boots or gaiters. Some ranches provide some equipment, some don’t. So I suggest that you think about this before you leave for the tour, since a poor choice of clothing might end up being more bothersome than you’ve thought.
Riding pants are tight, have little to no stiches on the inner side of their thighs where the padding is as well. This is because the inner thighs are the ones pressing up against the saddle and constant rubbing might irritate your skin. If you happen to have pants that have no stiches inn that area they’ll probably be ideal, but comfortable sweatpants can also be used. DO NOT wear shorts!
Also, under no circumstance forget socks, especially if you do not have high boots or gaiters. The stirrup will rub against your ankle and I might actually leave quite an injury.
The top is a bit more flexible. T can be a simple t-shirt or tank top if it’s hot, or a sweater if it’s cold. As long as you’re not wearing a tunic, something with really wavy sleeves or something you’ll wear to your hotel dinner, you should be ok.
Important: If the ranch doesn’t provide helmets, at least bring a bike helmet along.

3.Before riding

Before you get on that saddle, it doesn’t hurt to stretch a little bit, especially your legs and hips. Getting to know your horse is a good start too. Ask the horse owner or whoever is responsible for it about the horse.  Things like how easily it gets scared or how does it get on with other horses can be very important. If he’s easily startled, you’ll have to act in advance and pay attention to anything in your proximity that might scare your equestrian friend. If it is a bit more aggressive towards other horses it probably prefers to have its space. Make sure to keep distance from other horses. If you think the horse will be too much for you to handle, ask for another one.

4. Approaching a horse

Horses in the wild used to graze on open fields where they were an easy target for predators, so you should respect that instinct when you approach it. If not absolutely unavoidable, never approach a horse from behind if you want to keep all of your teeth.  It won’t see you, so when it suddenly feels your presence it will buck in self-defense. However, if you are in a situation where this is unavoidable and there is no one to help, repeatedly make sounds like calling its name so it knows you’re there. Get to the side as much as possible and carefully put your hand on the horse. if it’s a domestic horse, it probably won’t act  aggressively as long as you are letting it know your whereabouts.
The best way to approach a horse is from the side, where it will see you clearly. Don’t run to it, just calmly walk up to it and show it you mean no harm. A little treat like a carrot or a kibble is usually a good peace offering. Also, pay attention to the horse’s body language as you approach him, especially its ears. If they are standing up, it means he is content with you and will accept you. If they are moving around, it’s likely that he’s in slight alert. Don’t worry, he’s probably just curious about you, or there is some commotion near you it wants to check out. just walk slowly, call its name and it should be fine. What could be problematic is if its ears are pulled back and flat on its head. That is a clear sign of anger and aggression. A horse is likely to snap at you or try to buck you. If this happens, seek help from someone with more experiences or the horse.

5. Posture

The way you sit on the horse is like a first impression. If you are slouching or are fidgety and nervous, he won’t take you seriously and might not respond to you. When you get in the saddle, sit confidently with a straight back, keep your movements as calm as possible and don’t shift your weight around too much if not necessary. However, don’t be a stone-faced tyrant, show it some love. Horses usually like to be rewarded with a light tap on the neck. If you’re confident enough, you can even lean forward and hug it. Just don’t put too much weight on it. Nobody likes a pain in the neck- pun intended. You can also talk to it. It helps to calm down you and the horse.

 These are about all the tips I have. Remember, even if you think you understand everything it will be a completely different world as soon as you get in that saddle. Just stay calm and confident. Pay attention to your horse ad to your instructions and you will most likely have an experience you won’t forget.